Vehicles · Planes

Engines you hear first

A radial at idle sounds like a Harley the size of a house. A Merlin at full chat is the reason air shows exist. The crew goes for the engines and stays for the airframes.

Aero engines

Five you should hear in person

UK · V12 · 27 litres

Rolls-Royce Merlin

Spitfire, Hurricane, Mustang, Lancaster. Supercharged, two-stage in the later marks, and the best sounding engine ever built. Fight us.

USA · 18-cyl radial · 46 litres

Pratt & Whitney R-2800

Corsair, Thunderbolt, Hellcat, DC-6. Two rows of nine cylinders and a start-up that fogs the ramp with oil smoke.

Japan · 14-cyl radial · 28 litres

Nakajima Sakae

The Zero's engine. Light, reliable, the JDM of aero engines. The Mitsubishi A6M it powered is the most famous Japanese machine of the century.

USA · 9-cyl radial · 30 litres

Wright R-1820 Cyclone

DC-3s, B-17s, and the Harvard trainers still flying out of Ontario. The sound over cottage country on a summer weekend.

Canada · turboprop

Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6

Built in Longueuil since 1963, over 50,000 made. Twin Otters, King Airs, Caravans. Boring in the way a 2JZ is boring: it never breaks.

Canada · turbojet

Orenda Iroquois

Built in Malton for the Avro Arrow, and never flew in it. The Orenda 14 that powered the CF-100 did its job. The Arrow story is the FJ40-sold-too-soon story, at national scale.

Near Toronto

Where to stand at the fence

Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum

Hamilton. One of two airworthy Lancasters in the world, plus a B-25, Harvards and a Canso. Watch the Lancaster run up from the ramp.

Canadian International Air Show

Labour Day weekend over Lake Ontario. Snowbirds, jets, and the best seat is a lawn chair at Ontario Place.

Great War Flying Museum

Brampton airport. Flying replicas of Sopwiths, Nieuports and a Fokker Dr.I. Rotary engines, the kind where the whole engine spins.

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